pack

英 [pæk] 美 [pæk]

v.  收拾(行李); 装(箱); 包装; 包裹; (在四周填入软料以)包装(易损物品)
n.  (商品的)纸包,纸袋,纸盒; (一起供应的)全套东西; 一捆,一包(尤指适于携带的东西)

过去分词:packed复数:packs过去式:packed现在分词:packing第三人称单数:packs

高考CET4考研TOEFLGREIELTSTEM4计算机

Oxford 3000 / Collins.4 / BNC.2523 / COCA.2273



牛津词典

verb

    装入容器 put into container

  1. 收拾(行李);装(箱)
    to put clothes, etc. into a bag in preparation for a trip away from home
    1. I haven't packed yet.
      我还没收拾行李呢。
    2. I haven't packed my suitcase yet.
      我的行李箱还没收拾好呢。
    3. He packed a bag with a few things and was off.
      他装了几件衣物就走了。
    4. He packed a few things into a bag.
      他装了几件衣物。
    5. Did you pack the camera?
      你装进照相机了吗?
    6. I've packed you some food for the journey.
      我给你打点了些路上吃的食物。
  2. 包装;包裹
    to put sth into a container so that it can be stored, transported or sold
    1. The pottery was packed in boxes and shipped to the US.
      陶器已装箱运往美国。
    2. I carefully packed up the gifts.
      我小心翼翼地把礼品包好。
  3. 保护 protect

  4. (在四周填入软料以)包装(易损物品)
    to protect sth that breaks easily by surrounding it with soft material
    1. The paintings were carefully packed in newspaper.
      这些画被仔细地用报纸裹了起来。
  5. 保存食品 preserve food

  6. (用某物)保存,保藏
    to preserve food in a particular substance
    1. fish packed in ice
      用冰块保存的鱼
  7. 填入 fill

  8. 塞进;挤进
    to fill sth with a lot of people or things
    1. We all packed together into one car.
      我们大家挤进一辆汽车里。
    2. Fans packed the hall to see the band.
      乐迷为了一睹乐队风采,把大厅挤得水泄不通。
  9. 雪;土壤 snow/soil

  10. 堆积;压实
    to press sth such as snow or soil to form a thick hard mass
    1. Pack the earth down around the plant.
      把植物周围的土压实。
    2. a patch of packed snow
      一片压实的雪地
  11. 携枪 carry gun

  12. 佩带,携带(枪支)
    to carry a gun
    1. to pack a gun
      佩带枪支
    2. Is he packing?
      他带着枪吗?
  13. 暴风雨 storm

  14. 夹带着
    to have sth
    1. A storm packing 75 mph winds swept across the area last night.
      昨晚暴风雨夹带着每小时75英里的狂风横扫本地。

noun

    容器 container

  1. (商品的)纸包,纸袋,纸盒
    a container, usually made of paper, that holds a number of the same thing or an amount of sth, ready to be sold
    1. a pack of cigarettes/gum
      一盒香烟 / 口香糖
    2. You can buy the disks in packs of ten.
      你可以整盒地买磁盘,每盒十张。
  2. 套 set

  3. (一起供应的)全套东西
    a set of different things that are supplied together for a particular purpose
    1. Send for your free information pack today.
      今天就来信索取免费资讯包。
  4. 成捆携带的东西 things tied for carrying

  5. 一捆,一包(尤指适于携带的东西)
    a number of things that are wrapped or tied together, especially for carrying
    1. donkeys carrying packs of wool
      驮着成捆羊毛的驴
    2. Everything she told us is a pack of lies (= a story that is completely false) .
      她所说的全都是一派谎言。
  6. 大包 large bag

  7. 大背包
    a large bag that you carry on your back
    1. We passed a group of walkers, carrying huge packs.
      我们与一批背着超大行囊的步行者擦肩而过。
  8. 动物 of animals

  9. 一群(动物或猎狗)
    a group of animals that hunt together or are kept for hunting
    1. packs of savage dogs
      成群的野狗
    2. wolves hunting in packs
      成群猎食的狼
    3. a pack of hounds
      一群猎犬
  10. 人 of people

  11. 群;帮;团伙
    a group of similar people or things, especially one that you do not like or approve of
    1. We avoided a pack of journalists waiting outside.
      我们避开了等在门外的一群记者。
    2. He's the leader of the pack.
      他是那个团伙的头目。
  12. (统称)竞赛中的落后者
    all the people who are behind the leaders in a race, competition, etc.
    1. measures aimed at keeping the company ahead of the pack
      旨在使公司领先所有竞争对手的措施
  13. 纸牌 of cards

  14. 一副(为52张)
    a complete set of 52 playing cards
    1. a pack of cards
      一副纸牌
  15. 男 / 女幼童军 of Cubs/Brownies

  16. 一队(男或女幼童军)
    an organized group of Cubs/Cub Scouts or Brownies
    1. to join a Brownie pack
      加入一队幼女童军
  17. 用于伤口 for wound

  18. (治创伤用的)裹布,填塞物,敷料
    a hot or cold piece of soft material that absorbs liquid, used for treating a wound

    柯林斯词典

    1. VERB 把…装进行囊;打点(行装)
      When you pack a bag, you put clothes and other things into it, because you are leaving a place or going on holiday.
      1. When I was 17, I packed my bags and left home...
        17岁时,我背起行囊离开了家。
      2. I decided to pack a few things and take the kids to my Mum's...
        我决定收拾些东西,带孩子们去我妈妈家。
      3. I packed and said goodbye to Charlie.
        我收拾好东西告别了查利。
    2. VERB 将…打包;把…装箱
      When people pack things, for example in a factory, they put them into containers or parcels so that they can be transported and sold.
      1. They offered me a job packing goods in a warehouse...
        他们给了我一份在货栈打包的工作。
      2. Machines now exist to pack olives in jars.
        现在可用机器将橄榄装进罐子里。
      3. ...sardines packed in oil.
        油浸沙丁鱼罐头
    3. VERB 挤满;塞满
      If people or things pack into a place or if they pack a place, there are so many of them that the place is full.
      1. Hundreds of thousands of people packed into the mosque...
        几十万人挤进了那座清真寺。
      2. Seventy thousand people will pack the stadium.
        将有7万人挤满整个体育场。
    4. N-COUNT 包;盒
      A pack of things is a collection of them that is sold or given together in a box or bag.
      1. The club will send a free information pack.
        这家俱乐部会邮寄一个免费资料包。
      2. ...a pack of cigarettes...
        一包烟
      3. She read the back of the pack and said it had the same ingredients.
        她看了看盒子背面,说成分一样。
    5. N-COUNT 背包;旅行包
      A pack is a bag containing your possessions that you carry on your back when you are travelling.
      1. I hid the money in my pack.
        我把钱藏在旅行包里。
    6. N-COUNT 一群;一伙;一帮
      You can refer to a group of people who go around together as a pack, especially when it is a large group that you feel threatened by.
      1. ...a pack of journalists eager to question him...
        一群急着要问他问题的记者
      2. Sal was the leader of the pack.
        萨尔是这伙人的头儿。
    7. (狼或狗的)一群
      A pack of wolves or dogs is a group of them that hunt together.
      1. N-COUNT (纸牌的)一副
        A pack of playing cards is a complete set of playing cards.
        1. ...a pack of cards.
          一副纸牌
        2. ...shuffle the pack.
          洗牌
      2. in AM, usually use 美国英语通常用 deck

      3. VERB 带(枪);佩(枪)
        If someone packs a gun, they carry it.
        1. ...eight bodyguards, at least one of them packing a pistol.
          8名保镖,其中至少有1人佩枪
      4. VERB 在(陪审团、委员会、会议等)中安插支持者
        If someone packs a jury, committee, or meeting, they make sure that it includes people who support them.
        1. Opposition parties have boycotted the proceedings, saying the government has packed the conference with its own supporters...
          反对党派抵制了该议程,声称政府在大会上安插了亲信。
        2. John Major will not try to pack the House of Lords.
          约翰·梅杰不会在上议院安插亲信。
      5. See also: packed packing
      6. PHRASE 一派谎言
        If you say that an account is a pack of lies, you mean that it is completely untrue.
        1. You told me a pack of lies.
          你跟我说的都是一派胡言。
      7. PHRASE 产生巨大影响;震撼
        If something packs a punch, it has a very powerful effect.
        1. W. Somerset Maugham's novel still packs an emotional punch.
          威廉·萨默塞特·毛姆的小说仍具有强烈的情感冲击力。
        2. ...drinks that pack a punch.
          烈酒
      8. PHRASE 叫…卷铺盖;撵…走;叫…滚蛋
        If you send someone packing, you make them go away.
        1. I decided I wanted to live alone and I sent him packing.
          我决定要一个人生活,于是叫他走人。
      9. PHRASE (在竞赛中)领先其他对手
        You can say that someone is ahead of the pack or leading the pack if they are ahead of everyone else in a race or competition.
        1. The Socialists may still finish ahead of the pack...
          社会党最终仍可能会领先。
        2. Europe has got used to following rather than leading the pack.
          欧洲已经习惯了跟从,而不是领头儿。

      双语例句

      1. Police arrived at his hotel and ordered him to pack his bags.
        警察来到他的酒店,命令他收拾行李走人。
      2. The fox takes his chance with a pack of hounds which may catch him and despatch him immediately.
        那只狐狸和一群随时可能置其于死地的猎狗冒险周旋。
      3. It can take a couple of hours to dump a thousand telephone numbers into a 128k EPROM pack
        将1,000个电话号码转存到一个128k的EPROM芯片要花好几个小时。
      4. He was given hardly 24 hours to pack his bags
        只给了他不到24小时的时间来打点行装。
      5. As he marks down the prices, he stops now and then to pack things into a large bag.
        他一边抄价钱,一边不时停下来往一个大袋子里装东西。
      6. Pack ice around Iceland was becoming a threat to navigation.
        冰岛周围的浮冰群曾一度对船只航行构成威胁。
      7. When I was 17, I packed my bags and left home
        17岁时,我背起行囊离开了家。
      8. I decided to pack a few things and take the kids to my Mum's
        我决定收拾些东西,带孩子们去我妈妈家。
      9. I packed and said goodbye to Charlie.
        我收拾好东西告别了查利。
      10. They offered me a job packing goods in a warehouse
        他们给了我一份在货栈打包的工作。
      11. Machines now exist to pack olives in jars.
        现在可用机器将橄榄装进罐子里。
      12. Hundreds of thousands of people packed into the mosque
        几十万人挤进了那座清真寺。
      13. Seventy thousand people will pack the stadium.
        将有7万人挤满整个体育场。
      14. The club will send a free information pack.
        这家俱乐部会邮寄一个免费资料包。
      15. She read the back of the pack and said it had the same ingredients.
        她看了看盒子背面,说成分一样。
      16. I hid the money in my pack.
        我把钱藏在旅行包里。
      17. Sal was the leader of the pack.
        萨尔是这伙人的头儿。
      18. Opposition parties have boycotted the proceedings, saying the government has packed the conference with its own supporters
        反对党派抵制了该议程,声称政府在大会上安插了亲信。
      19. John Major will not try to pack the House of Lords.
        约翰·梅杰不会在上议院安插亲信。
      20. You told me a pack of lies.
        你跟我说的都是一派胡言。
      21. W. Somerset Maugham's novel still packs an emotional punch.
        威廉·萨默塞特·毛姆的小说仍具有强烈的情感冲击力。
      22. I decided I wanted to live alone and I sent him packing.
        我决定要一个人生活,于是叫他走人。
      23. Europe has got used to following rather than leading the pack.
        欧洲已经习惯了跟从,而不是领头儿。
      24. Pack it in. Stop being spiteful.
        别闹了,不要恶意伤人。
      25. They went into their respective bedrooms to pack.
        他们回到各自的卧室打包。
      26. He got a near perfect start, streaking away from the pack.
        他的起跑近乎完美,迅速从那群人中蹿了出去。
      27. It did not take Andrew long to pack a suitcase.
        安德鲁很快就整理好了手提箱。
      28. Pack the fruits and nuts into the jars and cover with brandy
        把水果和坚果放进罐子里,用白兰地酒浸泡。
      29. It's impossible to pack so many people into the small room.
        小屋挤不下那么多人。
      30. This case is full I can't pack any more clothes in.
        这箱子已装满,我塞不进更多的衣服了。

      短语动词

      pack in

      1. 停止做  2. 堆满;挤满;塞满  

      pack into

      1. 往…塞入;将…塞进  2. 挤满;装满  

      pack off

      1. 把…打发到  

      pack up

      1. 打点(行装)  2. (机器)出故障,停止工作;(身体器官)衰竭  


      短语用例

      pack away

      1. 能折叠(以缩小体积)
        to be capable of being folded up small when it is not being used

        pack sth↔away

        1. (用后)收拾好
          to put sth in a box, etc. when you have finished using it
          1. The pottery was packed in boxes and shipped to the US.
            陶器已装箱运往美国。
          2. I carefully packed up the gifts.
            我小心翼翼地把礼品包好。

        pack sb↔in

        1. 吸引(大批观众)
          to attract a lot of people to see it/them
          1. The paintings were carefully packed in newspaper.
            这些画被仔细地用报纸裹了起来。

        pack sth↔in

        1. 停止做某事
          to stop doing sth
          1. fish packed in ice
            用冰块保存的鱼

        pack sb/sth in/into sth

        1. 在(有限时间里)做(大量工作)
          to do a lot of things in a limited period of time
          1. We all packed together into one car.
            我们大家挤进一辆汽车里。
          2. Fans packed the hall to see the band.
            乐迷为了一睹乐队风采,把大厅挤得水泄不通。
        2. 在(有限空间里)塞进(大量的人或物);塞满
          to put a lot of things or people into a limited space

          pack into sth

          1. 使爆满
            to go somewhere in large numbers so that all available space is filled

            pack sb↔off (to…)

            1. 把…打发走
              to send sb somewhere, especially because you do not want them with you

              pack sth↔out

              1. 吸引(足够的观众);使…满座
                to attract enough people to completely fill a theatre, etc.

                pack up

                1. 停止工作;坏了
                  to stop working
                  1. a pack of cigarettes/gum
                    一盒香烟 / 口香糖
                  2. You can buy the disks in packs of ten.
                    你可以整盒地买磁盘,每盒十张。

                pack up

                pack sth↔up

                1. 打行李;收拾行装
                  to put your possessions into a bag, etc. before leaving a place
                  1. 停止;放弃;辞掉
                    to stop doing sth, especially a job
                    1. donkeys carrying packs of wool
                      驮着成捆羊毛的驴
                    2. Everything she told us is a pack of lies (= a story that is completely false) .
                      她所说的全都是一派谎言。

                  习惯用语

                  v.

                    pack a (powerful, real, etc.) punch

                  • 能重拳出击;能重击
                    to be capable of hitting sb very hard
                    1. 产生巨大影响;十分有效力
                      to have a powerful effect on sb
                      1. The advertising campaign packs quite a punch.
                        这次广告造势产生了相当大的影响。
                    2. pack your bags

                    3. (尤指产生分歧后)永远离开
                      to leave a person or place permanently, especially after a disagreement
                      1. send sb packing

                      2. 叫某人卷铺盖;撵某人走
                        to tell sb firmly or rudely to go away

                        n.

                          the joker in the pack

                        • 能以意想不到的方式改变形势的人(或事)
                          a person or thing who could change the way that things will happen in a way that cannot be predicted

                          英英释义

                          noun

                          1. a convenient package or parcel (as of cigarettes or film)

                            1. a bundle (especially one carried on the back)

                              1. a sheet or blanket (either dry or wet) to wrap around the body for its therapeutic effect

                                1. a cream that cleanses and tones the skin

                                    Synonym:    face pack

                                  1. a complete collection of similar things

                                    1. a group of hunting animals

                                      1. an exclusive circle of people with a common purpose

                                          Synonym:    cliquecoterieingroupinner circlecamp

                                        1. an association of criminals
                                          1. police tried to break up the gang
                                          2. a pack of thieves

                                          Synonym:    gangringmob

                                        2. a large indefinite number
                                          1. a battalion of ants
                                          2. a multitude of TV antennas
                                          3. a plurality of religions

                                          Synonym:    battalionlarge numbermultitudeplurality

                                        verb

                                        1. treat the body or any part of it by wrapping it, as with blankets or sheets, and applying compresses to it, or stuffing it to provide cover, containment, or therapy, or to absorb blood
                                          1. The nurse packed gauze in the wound
                                          2. You had better pack your swollen ankle with ice

                                        2. carry, as on one's back
                                          1. Pack your tents to the top of the mountain

                                        3. arrange in a container
                                          1. pack the books into the boxes

                                        4. load with a pack

                                            Synonym:    load down

                                          1. compress into a wad
                                            1. wad paper into the box

                                            Synonym:    bundlewadcompact

                                          2. have the property of being packable or of compacting easily
                                            1. This powder compacts easily
                                            2. Such odd-shaped items do not pack well

                                            Synonym:    compact

                                          3. seal with packing
                                            1. pack the faucet

                                          4. press down tightly
                                            1. tamp the coffee grinds in the container to make espresso

                                            Synonym:    tamp downtamp

                                          5. hike with a backpack
                                            1. Every summer they are backpacking in the Rockies

                                            Synonym:    backpack

                                          6. press tightly together or cram
                                            1. The crowd packed the auditorium

                                            Synonym:    throngmobpilejam

                                          7. fill to capacity
                                            1. This singer always packs the concert halls
                                            2. The murder trial packed the court house

                                          8. set up a committee or legislative body with one's own supporters so as to influence the outcome
                                            1. pack a jury

                                          9. have with oneself
                                            1. She always takes an umbrella
                                            2. I always carry money
                                            3. She packs a gun when she goes into the mountains

                                            Synonym:    carrytake